system will address the growing theater ballistic missile threat by incorporation of area and theater-wide TBMD capability. Ticonderoga transiting the Suez Canal en route to the Mediterranean Sea, following a deployment in support of Operation DESERT SHIELD, on 22 August 1990. The proposal still needs the approval of Congress, which is usually hesitant to approve any actions that would reduce the size of the active combat fleet. A standard missile loadout for a Ticonderoga cruiser is 80 SM-2 SAMs, 16 ASROC anti-submarine rockets, and 26 Tomahawk cruise missiles. In the Fall 1998 USS THOMAS S. GATES (CG 51) was scheduled as the first installation ship in the US Navy's Integrated Ship Controls (ISC) Program. The Aegis Cruiser force will remain on the front line into the 21st century, with upgrades as part of the Cruiser Conversion program. [14] This would retain one cruiser per CVN group to host the group's air warfare commander, a role for which the DDGs do not have sufficient facilities. The Ticonderoga class also brings a multi-warfare capability to the Fleet which significantly strengthens Battle Group operation effectiveness, defense, and This wouldn't technically be an "early retirement", as the ships would be at their originally planned 35-year life dates, but they would be able to serve longer with the upgrades. system providing information and communication throughout the ship on the fiber optic LAN. combatants. Their beam is 55 feet, and displacement is 9,600 tons. Modern US Navy guided missile cruisers perform primarily in a Battle Force role. [1] However, manpower savings achieved by eliminating the very manpower-intensive Mk 26 guided missile system and replacing it with the far more capable and versatile MK 41 Vertical Launching System (VLS) were harder to emulate with the Mk 45 127 mm (5") gun systems. These ships were one of the first classes of warships to be built in modules, rather than being assembled from the bottom up. At Ingalls, four of these pre-outfitted hull and superstructure modules are joined together to form the ship shortly Discover (and save!) 27 Ticonderoga Class (CG 47 – CG 73) Aegis guided-missile cruisers were built between 1983 and 1994 by Ingalls Shipbuilding at Pascagoula, Mississippi and Bath Iron Works (a General Dynamics Company) in Bath, Maine, US. Operations research was used to study manpower requirements on the Ticonderoga class. long range strike mission capability. USS Ticonderoga (CG 47): The fifth Ticonderoga (CG-47) was laid down on 21 January 1980 at Pascagoula, Miss., by the Ingalls Shipbuilding Division of Litton Industries; launched on 25 April 1981; sponsored by Mrs. Nancy Reagan, wife of then President Ronald Reagan; and commissioned 22 January 1983 - the first of twenty-seven ships of her class. extended range guided munitions in 22 of these ships will help meet the USMC requirements for fire support. These multi-mission ships are capable of sustained combat operations in any combination All but one (Thomas S. Gates) of the ships in the class are named for noteworthy events in U.S. military history, and at least twelve share their names with World War II-era aircraft carriers. All five of the twin-arm (Mk-26) cruisers have been decommissioned. These ships were intended to be lower cost platforms for the new Aegis combat system by mounting the system on a hull based on that of the Spruance-class destroyer. mode (ATM) and being IT 21 compliant. [16][17] The commanding officer of USS Vincennes, William C. Rogers III, believed the airliner to be an Iranian Air Force F-14 Tomcat fighter jet on an attack vector, based on mis-reported radar returns. Aegis cruisers can steam in any ocean and conduct multi-warfare operations anywhere. Four powerful gas turbine engines propel the ships to speeds greater than 30 knots, and two controllable-reversible pitch propellers assist in rapid acceleration and maneuverability. 04-97 -- HERP-HERO GUIDANCE, CG 47 CLASS ADVISORY NR. With the cancellation of the Strike Cruiser as well as the scaled down CGN-42 (Virginia-class cruiser hull) alternative, some of the requirements were transferred to the DDG-47, and the class was eventually re-designated as guided missile cruisers, CG-47, to reflect the additional flagship capabilities. The Ticonderoga class were the first surface combatant ships equipped with the Jul 21, 2018 - This Pin was discovered by Ssu Chun Hsu. They are designed to operate in a high … This will be accomplished with the installation of commercial off-the-shelf/non-developmental items (COTS/NDI). These include an upgrade of the AEGIS computational system with new computers and equipment cabinets, the SPQ-9B radar system upgrade introducing an increased capability over just gunfire control, some optical fiber data communications and software upgrades, and modifications to the vertical launch system allowing two 8 cell modules to fire the RIM-162 ESSM. The upgrade program also includes options to install systems on the remaining 22 CG 47 Class AEGIS Cruisers. The USS Ticonderoga (CG 47), decommissioned in 2004, concluded her final voyage last week to the Port of Brownsville, Texas, where full dismantling will commence with 98% of … HullNumber.com's mission is to provide a means for shipmates to keep in touch with one another. The original five ships (Ticonderoga, Yorktown, Vincennes, Valley Forge, and Thomas S. Gates) had Mark 26 twin-arm launchers that limited their missile capacity to a total of 88 missiles, and that could not fire the Tomahawk missile. C002-94 -- HERP, HERO, EMI GUIDANCE FOR HELICOPTER OPERATIONS, AMENDMENT 1, CG 47 CLASS ADVISORY NR. 05-85A -- RADHAZ/HERO GUIDANCE (ADDENDUM ONE), CG-47 CLASS ADVISORY NO. Their primary armament is the Vertical Launching System (VLS) employs both the long range surface-to-surface Tomahawk Cruise Missile and the Standard Surface-to-Air Missile. The cruisers have the most advanced underwater surveillance system available today. The Ticonderoga class, using the highly successful Spruance hull, was initially designated as a Guided Missile Destroyer (DDG), but was redesignated as a Guided Missile Cruiser (CG) on January 1, 1980. Fuel Control System (FCS): automated digital control of ship�s fuel transfer The military intended that the missile's kinetic energy would rupture the hydrazine fuel tank allowing the toxic fuel to be consumed during re-entry. Some cruisers reported some structural problems in early service after extended periods in extremely heavy seas; they were generally corrected from the late 1980s to the mid-1990s. The lead ship of the class, USS Ticonderoga (CG-47) through USS Thomas S. Gates (CG51) have been decommissioned. 19-85 -- RADHAZ/HERO GUIDANCE, CG 47 CLASS ADVISORY NR 07-94 -- HERP-HERO GUIDANCE, SUBJ/CG 47 CLASS ADVISORY NO. [18], On 14 February 2008, the United States Department of Defense announced that Lake Erie would attempt to hit the dead satellite USA-193 over the North Pacific Ocean just before it would burn up on reentry. This 47" long scratch-built Ticonderoga cruiser model was commissioned by the Training Support Center Great Lakes. [4], Because of these retirements, the U.S. Navy was expected to fall short of its requirement for 94 missile defense cruisers and destroyers beginning in FY 2025 and continuing past the end of the 30-year planning period. [22], Interception of United States satellite USA-193. Their Mk 41 VLS can launch Tomahawk cruise missiles to strike strategic or tactical targets, or fire long-range antiaircraft Standard missiles for defense against aircraft or anti-ship missiles. The heart of the AEGIS system is the SPY-1A radar, which automatically detects and tracks air contacts to beyond 200 miles. Modern US Navy guided missile cruisers perform primarily in a Battle Force role. These ships were one of th… This represents an 6,000 nmi (11,000 km) at 20 kn (37 km/h); 3,300 nmi (6,100 km) at 30 kn (56 km/h). analysis with radar and chart overlay, including collision avoidance. Two five-inch gun mounts are used against threatening ships and boats, low-flying Upon completion of post-launch outfitting, the cruisers went through an extensive dockside and at-sea testing period to ensure the ship and crew were ready to safely go to sea. There have been five ships of the US Navy that have borne the name TICONDEROGA - USS Ticonderoga (1814 17-gun Schooner), USS Ticonderoga (1862 Screw Sloop-of-War), USS Ticonderoga NOTS-1958, USS Ticonderoga CV-14 and USS Ticonderoga CG-47. There is no current CG replacement program, as most funding is committed to the Columbia-class submarine, so work on a new cruiser is expected to begin in the mid-2020s, and begin fielding by the mid-2030s. The Ticonderoga class introduced a new generation of guided missile warships based on the Aegis phased array radar that is capable of simultaneously scanning for threats, tracking targets, and guiding missiles to interception. The U.S. House of Representatives passed a budget bill to require that these cruisers instead be refitted to handle the missile defense role. At the shipyards, this modular process is supported by an extensive Computer- Aided Design (CAD)/Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAM) program that has significantly enhanced the efficiency of detail design, and has reduced the number of manual steps involved in converting design drawings to ship components. Port Royal was the last of 27 Ticonderoga class Aegis guided missile cruisers scheduled to be built. [5] Critics had charged that the early retirement of these cruisers would leave the Navy's ship fleet too small for the nation's defense tasks as the U.S. enacts a policy of "pivot" to the Western Pacific, a predominantly maritime theater. [2] Ships of the class from CG-52 onwards were equipped with the Mk. before it is moved to the water's edge and launched. Ticonderoga-class guided-missile cruisers are multi-role warships. USS Ticonderoga (DDG/CG-47), fifth to bear the name, was a guided-missile cruiser in the service of the United States Navy.Homeported in Pascagoula, Mississippi, the "Tico" was the lead ship of her class. 9,600 long tons (9,800 t) full load. Four Ticonderoga-class cruisers, plus 21 Arleigh Burke-class destroyers, are scheduled to be equipped for antiballistic missile and antisatellite operations. In 2003, the newer 22 of the 27 ships (CG-52 to CG-73) in the class were upgraded to keep them combat-relevant, giving the ships a service life of 35 years. Ingalls Shipbuilding: CG-47-50, CG 52-57, 59,62, 65-66, 68-69, 71-73, 4 General Electric LM-2500 Gas Turbine Engines (80,000 AN/SQQ-89(V)1/3 - A(V)15 Sonar suite, consisting of: AN/SQR-19 TACTAS, AN/SQR-19B ITASS, & MFTA, This page was last edited on 11 November 2020, at 12:31. The three-dimensional CAD system is linked with an integrated CAM production network of computers throughout the shipyard. 41 vertical launch system. Do not let the Navy scrap USS Ticonderoga (CG-47). Congress opposed the plan on the grounds that it makes it easier for Navy officials to completely retire the ships once out of service; the Navy would have to retire all cruisers from the fleet by 2028 if all are kept in service, while deactivating half and gradually returning them into service could make 11 cruisers last from 2035 to 2045. One ship of the class, the USS Vincennes (CG-49), became infamous in 1988 when she shot down Iran Air Flight 655, resulting in 290 civilian deaths. During early 1990s overhauls, ships had the 5" 54 cal guns upgraded to Mk 45 Mod. The five TICONDEROGA-class cruisers in the fleet without VLS would receive the system: USS TICONDEROGA (CG 47), USS YORKTOWN (CG 48), USS VINCENNES (CG 49), USS VALLEY FORCE (CG 50) and USS THOMAS GATES (CG 51). [15], One ship of the class, Vincennes, achieved notoriety in 1988 when, in the midst of a running gun battle with Iranian Revolutionary Guard gunboats, she shot down Iran Air Flight 655, resulting in 290 civilian deaths. The class uses passive phased-array radar and was originally planned as a class of destroyers. Smart Ship inovations allowed the Engineering team more flexablility in the operation of the engineering plant. AEGIS Weapons System, the most sophisticated air defense system in the world. More importantly, the VLS enables all missiles to be on full standby at any given time, shortening the warship's response time before firing. USS Vincennes (CG 49) USS Valley Forge (CG 50) USS Thomas S. Gates (CG 51): The first five Ticonderoga-class cruisers Ticonderoga through Thomas S. Gates - have an early, less capable version of the Aegis combat system and do not have VLS or the capability to launch Tomahawk cruise missiles. The CAD system directs the operation of numerically-controlled manufacturing equipment used to cut steel plates, cut and bend pipe, and form sheet metal assemblies. She was the world's first warship equipped with the AEGIS combat system. Radar support equipment is closer together, minimizing cable runs and concentrating support equipment. The most recent upgrade packages will include SM-6 and Naval Integrated Fire Control – Counter Air (NIFC-CA) capability. On CG 47-51, each Mk 26 Mod 1 missile-launcher magazine holds 44 missiles; the forward … Integrated Bridge System (IBS): automated piloting, ship�s course and track Those two ships had quadruped masts, not tripod masts. [12][13], In its 2015 budget request, the Navy outlined a plan to operate 11 cruisers, while the other 11 were upgraded to a new standard. Damage Control Quarters (DCQ): automated damage control management The Ticonderoga class are a class of guided-missile cruisers in service with the US Navy. Technological advances in the Standard Missile coupled with the AEGIS combat system in Ticonderoga class cruisers and the upgrading of older cruisers have increased the AAW capability of surface In the 1980s, a design study known as Cruiser Baseline (CGBL) was created to accommodate the capabilities of CG-52 (Mk. The lead ship of the class, USS Ticonderoga (CG 47) and CGs 48 to 51 were decommissioned in 2004 and 2005 The U.S. Navy is currently modernizing Ticonderoga Class ships to ensure that the AEGIS Cruisers reach their projected 35-year service life. The two VLS allow the ship to have 122 missile storage and launching tubes that can carry a wide variety of missiles, including the Tomahawk cruise missile, Standard surface-to-air missile, Evolved Sea Sparrow surface-to-air missile, and ASROC antisubmarine warfare (ASW) guided rockets. maintained on fiber optic LAN. As the first of her class, the tip of the so-called spear, she needs to … In the program, the modernized combat Hull, sonar, radar, electrical, computer, and weapons systems upgrades can cost up to $250 million per ship. As with your first car, you never forget it. of Anti-Air, Anti-Submarine, Anti- Surface, and Strike warfare environments. Guided missile cruiser of United States Navy (USN).Ticonderoga class,USS Shiloh (CG-67) - Duration: 5:04. A local area network was installed, bringing greater versatility in communications and training. USS TICONDEROGA (CG-47) Crew Links. The upgraded cruisers would then start replacing the older ships, which would be retired starting in 2019. [9], Originally, the U.S. Navy had intended to replace its fleet of Ticonderoga-class guided-missile cruisers with cruisers produced as part of the CG(X) missile cruiser program; however, severe budget cuts from the 21st century surface combatant program coupled with the increasing cost of the Zumwalt-class guided missile destroyer program resulted in the CG(X) program being canceled. Authorized in Fiscal Year 1978, TICONDEROGA's keel laying ceremony occurred on 27 January 1980. [19][20] On 20 February 2008, at approximately 22:30 EST (21 February, 03:30 UTC), an SM-3 missile was fired from Lake Erie and struck the satellite. Several ships had superstructure cracks, which were repaired. her deployment in December 1996. When they were designed, they had the most powerful electronic warfare equipment in the U.S. Navy, as well as the most advanced underwater surveillance system. However, the increased combat capability offered by the Aegis Combat System and the AN/SPY-1 radar system, together with the capability of operating as a flagship, were used to justify the change of the classification from DDG (guided missile destroyer) to CG (guided-missile cruiser) shortly before the keels were laid down for Ticonderoga and Yorktown. TICONDEROGA (CG-47) class Weapon Systems // Ships // Cruisers Country of Origin : USA Fitted with the Aegis weapons system, the TICONDEROGAs were originally developed to provide carrier battle group defense against aircraft and anti-ship missiles. MK 45 5"/54-Caliber Lightweight Gun Mounts, MK 15 MOD 2 Close-in-Weapons Systems (CIWS), MK 36 MOD 2 Super Rapid-Blooming Off-Board Chaff System, GENERAL DESCRIPTION DD-963, DDG-993, and CG-47, CG-47 CLASS ADVISORY NO. Navy. Not only is she the first of her class, she took the fight to the enemy and became the shield of the fleet. The Ticonderoga class of guided-missile cruisers is a class of warships in the United States Navy, first ordered and authorized in the 1978 fiscal year. [1] With upgrades to their AN/SPY-1 phased radar systems and their associated missile payloads as part of the Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense System, members of this class have, in successive tests, repeatedly demonstrated their proficiency as mobile anti-ballistic missile and anti-satellite weaponry platforms. [citation needed], These ships' superstructures were a modification of that on the Spruance-class destroyers and were required to support two deck-houses (one forward for antennas forward and starboard), and the aft deck-house housed the aft and port antenna arrays. They are built to be employed in support of Carrier Battle Groups, Amphibious Assault Groups, as well as interdiction and escort missions. The commanding officer of the USS Vincennes, William C. Rogers III, had believed the airliner was an Iranian Air Force F-14 Tomcatfighter jet on an attack vector… [1] The Ticonderoga class introduced a new generation of guided missile warships based on the Aegis phased array radar that is capable of simultaneously scanning for threats, tracking targets, and guiding missiles to interception. The guided missile cruiser Port Royal (CG 73) was comissioned on Saturday, July 9, 1994. maintenance recorder for main propulsion and auxiliary equipment; digital information However the US Navy reclassified the ship as a Guided Missile Cruiser when the Aegis System was designed into the ship. The ships sponsor was Mrs. Nancy Reagan, First Lady and wife of President Ronald Reagan. Flight III Arleigh Burke destroyers equipped with the Air Missile Defense Radar give enhanced coverage, but putting the radar on standard DDG hulls does not allow enough room for extra staff and command and control facilities for the air warfare commander; DDGs can be used tactically for air defense, but they augment CGs that provide command and control in a battle group and are more used for other missions such as defending other fleet units and keeping sea lanes open. Date Deployed: 22 January 1983 (USS Ticonderoga) Unit Cost: About $1 billion each. Machinery Control System (MCS): automated digital propulsion and electrical [1], The greater size and equipment on the CG-47–class warships increased displacement from 6,900 tons of the DD-963–class destroyers to 9,600 tons of displacement for the heavier cruisers. Notice: this model is not suitable for the first two ships of the class, USS Ticonderoga CG-47 and USS Yorktown CG-48. These new cruisers have replaced older, less capable ships that are being taken out of service as part of the Navy's overall plan to recapitalize the fleet. In addition, the ships carry a strong Anti-Submarine Warfare Suite and the Navy's latest Electronic Warfare Suite is also aboard. Many of the technologies to be installed are the result of the initiatives proven sucessful on YORKTOWN. USS TICONDEROGA (CG-47) The fifth Ticonderoga (CG-47) was laid down on 21 January 1980 at Pascagoula, Miss., by the Ingalls Shipbuilding Division of Litton Industries and was scheduled to be launched in March 1981. The first Aegis cruiser. Having lived up to all she was tasked throughout her service life, TICONDEROGA was the first home to hundreds of Sailors. It is important to note that the first five AEGIS cruisers (CG47 � Shanghai Dragon 1/350 scale USS Ticonderoga CG-47; Shanghai Dragon 1/350 scale USS Mobile Bay CG-53; and more! [21] The Department of Defense confirmed that the fuel tank had been directly hit by the missile. During their construction, hundreds of subassemblies were built and outfitted with piping sections, ventilation ducting, and other shipboard hardware. There have been 28 of these vessels built from the 1970s through the early 1990s. 04-97 -- HERP-HERO GUIDANCE AMENDMENT 2, CG 47 CLASS ADVISORY NR 14-93 -- AUTOMATIC LAUNCHER LOADING DURING NON-COOPERATIVE TARGET RECOGNITION (NCTR) ILLUMINATION ASSIGNMENT, CG 47 CLASS ADVISORY NR 03-94 -- AMMUNITION ELEVATOR SAFETY DEFICIENCIES, AEGIS Cruisers and Destroyers of the U.S. Navy, USS CHANCELLORSVILLE (CG 62) HEADS OUT TO NEW This conversion program will ensure the relevance of these ships in the future. 41-equipped ships of the Ticonderoga class) on a hull with design and construction techniques matching the DDG-51 (Arleigh Burke-class destroyer) for improved survivability and weight allowances. CG51) are not part of the Cruiser Conversion program because of affordability. The investigation report recommended that the AEGIS large screen display be changed to allow the display of altitude information on plots, and that stress factors on personnel using AEGIS be studied. As of 2020, 22 ships are still active and expected to serve for 35 years since commissioning. US Navy Ticonderoga class Guided Missile Cruiser - CG : Ship s: ships with Mk-26 missile launchers CG 47 USS Ticonderoga (1983) CG 48 USS Yorktown (1984) CG 49 USS Vincennes (1985) CG 50 USS Valley Forge (1986) CG 51 USS Thomas S. Gates (1987) ships with Mk-41 Vertical Launching System / VLS CG 52 USS Bunker Hill (1986) Her projected delivery date was January 1983. We have had a hard time to produce enough this model for serious collectors and navy officers because there is a very limited number of artisan in our Warship … They will continue to receive upgrades to their command and control suites to ensure they remain full participants in the joint battlespace. It has also allowed the engineering Central Control Station to go from 11 people on watch at one time down to 4. As of July 2013[update] 12 cruisers have completed hull, mechanical, and electrical (HM&E) upgrades and 8 cruisers have had combat systems upgrades. The ship was named for the Capture of Fort Ticonderoga in 1775. 256-bit encryption $500,000 protection . It was also named after the USS Ticonderoga that was nearly sunk during World War II. Oct 1, 2020 - Explore Shannon Stiles's board "Ticonderoga class" on Pinterest. [6], By October 2012, the U.S. Navy had decided not to retire four of the cruisers early in order to maintain the size of the fleet. 05-85 -- RADHAZ/HERO GUIDANCE, CG-47 CLASS ADVISORY NO. [3] For the U.S. Defense 2013 Budget Proposal, the U.S. Navy was to decommission seven cruisers early in fiscal years 2013 and 2014. These subassemblies were then joined to form modules, which were then outfitted with larger equipment items, such as propulsion and power generation machinery and electrical panels. advancement from traditional shipbuilding in which these systems are installed in tight quarters below decks after the hull is completed. Wireless Internal Communication System (WICS): individual ship�s The "Tico" cruisers, using the SPRUANCE Class hull, measure 567 feet from bow to stern. plant control using signals passed via the fiber optic LAN. The Aegis Cruisers are "double-enders", and along with the Zumwalt-class, are the only surface combatants in the fleet that can employ two large caliber guns simultaneously. The addition of Tomahawk ASM/LAM in the CG-47 class has vastly complicated unit target planning for any potential enemy and returned an offensive strike role to the surface forces that seemed to have been lost to air power at Pearl Harbor. The lead ship of the class, USS Ticonderoga (CG 47) through CG-51 have been decommissioned. This conversion program takes advantage of the sizable investment ($22B) already made in these ships, and keeping them ready to meet the challenge over 40 years of service life. USS Ticonderoga (CG 47) - decommissioned - USS TICONDEROGA was the lead ship of the TICONDEROGA - class of guided missile cruisers and the fifth ship in the Navy to bear the name. Huge chunks of the ship were torn up and thrown away and replaced by computer consoles and miles of fiber optic cable. Additionally, introduction of two five inch 62 caliber guns with ", "American Cruisers Not Allowed To Retire", "Once again, the US Navy looks to scrap its largest combatants to save money", Comparison: Russian Navy Slava-class and US Navy Ticonderoga-class Cruisers in Combat, "Navy DDG-51 and DDG-1000 Destroyer Programs: Background and Issues for Congress", "Navy Upgrades More Than a Third of Cruisers", "The Navy's New Cruiser Is … the Navy's Old Cruiser", Formal Investigation into the Circumstances Surrounding the Downing of Iran Air Flight 655 on July 3, 1988, "Officials: U.S. to try to shoot down errant satellite", "Pentagon plans to shoot down disabled satellite", "Missile Strikes a Spy Satellite Falling From Its Orbit", "Navy Succeeds In Intercepting Non-Functioning Satellite", Federation of American Scientists Report: Ticonderoga-class guided missile cruisers, List of cruisers of the United States Navy, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ticonderoga-class_cruiser&oldid=988154304, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2015, Articles containing potentially dated statements from July 2013, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles to be expanded from January 2012, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Approx. [citation needed]. The later Arleigh Burke-class Aegis destroyers are designed from the keel up to carry the SPY-1D radars and have them all clustered together on the forward deck-house, saving space and weight and simplifying cooling requirements. Due to Budget Control Act of 2011 requirements to cut the Defense Budget for FY2013 and subsequent years, plans were being considered to decommission some of the Ticonderoga-class cruisers. Without this program, their future is tenuous. The Ticonderoga Class were originally developed as a modified Spruance Class. After the end of the Cold War, the lower capabilities of the original five warships limited them to duties close to the home waters of the United States. The Ticonderoga-class cruiser's design was based on that of the Spruance-class destroyer. 2 talking about this. aircraft, or to bombard shore targets. The recycling work, which requires complete demilitarization of the entire ship, is scheduled to be completed in 2021.
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